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16 When she saw them,[a] she lusted after them and sent messengers to them in Chaldea.[b] 17 The Babylonians crawled into bed with her.[c] They defiled her with their lust; after she was defiled by them, she[d] became disgusted with them. 18 When she lustfully exposed her nakedness,[e] I[f] was disgusted with her, just as I[g] had been disgusted with her sister.

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 23:16 tn Heb “at the appearance of her eyes.”
  2. Ezekiel 23:16 sn The Chaldeans were prominent tribal groups of Babylonia. The imagery is reminiscent of events in the reigns of Hezekiah (2 Kgs 20:12-15) and Jehoiakim (2 Kgs 23:34-24:1).
  3. Ezekiel 23:17 tn Heb “The sons of Babel came to her on a bed of love.”
  4. Ezekiel 23:17 tn Heb “her soul.”
  5. Ezekiel 23:18 tn Heb “She exposed her harlotry and exposed her nakedness.”
  6. Ezekiel 23:18 tn Heb “my soul.”
  7. Ezekiel 23:18 tn Heb “my soul.”